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Mid-South Coast Newsletter
August 2020

Newsletter Archive

 

Please send suggestions and contributions for future issues to the editor, Sharon Beder, at shbederATgmail.com.

Photo: Beris Jenkins by Sharon Beder

Beris, Our Mac Coordinator

Beris Jenkins is not only our branch macropod coordinator, but also our animal food coordinator. She has 20 years experience raising joeys, including Red, Western and Eastern Grey Kangaroos, and Euros (which are a sub-species of the Wallaroo) in Broken Hill as well as kangaroos, swamp wallabies and red-necked wallabies for our branch.

She has cared for up to 8 joeys at a time, and although it is very time consuming and stressful, she does it because she loves the animals, particularly the euros and the swamp wallabies that have an especially endearing personality. The close support within our branch is also extremely important to her.

As food coordinator, Beris orders food from Cooinda Downs in Wollongong, which supplies Wombaroo products, including milk powders for various species of joey and powdered feed for various types of birds. Normally members purchase the food from Beris for 50% of the cost, but this year the food is free.

Beris has the tricky task of balancing what she has in stock (stored in a spare cupboard in a second bedroom) with what is likely to go out of date before it is used. She also has to organise distribution and collect payment across a wide area from Narooma up to Milton. This is helped by having a drop off point at Moruya Books and members willing to help with transport further north. A drop off point in Batemans Bay would be useful.

Beris is pictured above with her current swamp wallaby joeys, 6 month old Smiley Girl and 7.5 month old Finn.

Photo: Shelley Clarke


X-ray showing pin in the humerus by Jana Schrader

Collared Sparrow Hawk Rescue

Story by Shelley Clarke

A critical call came through on xMatters at 5.45pm Tuesday 11 August for an unknown falcon in Moruya: "broken wing, can't fly, on front lawn”.

Dave and I set off, armed with our RICC Manual to read on the way (page 158 "Rescuing Raptors"), head torches, reflective vests, welding gloves, a cardboard box lined with a towel and a hand towel rolled into a log for the bird to grip onto.

When we arrived, we found a small raptor (that we couldn't initially identify) on the front lawn of a residential home. The rescue and handling techniques on page 159 of the manual were very detailed and easy to follow, and we contained the bird for transport.

We did take a quick photo when the bird was captured for ID purposes before we contacted our Raptor Coordinator, Kevin Clapson, from the scene. Kevin approved vet assessment and for us to hold the bird overnight.

Our State Raptor Coordinator, Jana Shrader, messaged us to thank us for attending, and she confirmed it was a Collared Sparrow Hawk.

Sandy kindly arranged vet assessment the following morning. The bird was found to have a fractured humerus. Sandy cared for it until Anica could transport it for ongoing specialist care in Wollongong. The hawk had surgery to put a pin in its humerus and is recuperating well.

This was a great team effort.

Photo: Westpac Little Ripper 210 drone on DroneDJ

Drones Measuring Wildlife

The Ripper Rescue Alliance has joined with WIRES to employ drones to survey wildlife impacted by the summer bushfires.

During May 2020, 42 thermal flights were flown over 4 nights (10.5 hours) to survey 700 hectares west of Bodalla in the vicinity of Comerang Road and Short Cut Road. Around 50 animals were spotted: including 36-40 macropods, 10-16 gliders including the greater glider on one night, 1 quoll and 2 wombats.

Ref: Bushfire Recovery Initiative, The Ripper Rescue Alliance, 2020.

Drone photo of the Forest Embassy at Termeil by Brooman State Forest Conservation Group


Stop Work Order on Logging

The Forestry Corporation has been cutting down trees in the South Brooman State Forest inland from Bawley Point. It has been ordered to cease its work because it has breached rules requiring hollow bearing trees to be identified and protected.

“This area is known to be home to several threatened species that use hollow bearing trees. The Yellow-bellied Glider, the Glossy-Black Cockatoo and the Powerful, Masked and Sooty Owls are all listed as vulnerable species and may use hollow bearing trees for habitat,” according to Carmen Dwyer, EPA Executive Director of Regulatory Operations.

Rules protecting hollow bearing trees were introduced after the summer bushfires for forests that were impacted by the fires in coastal areas.

Ref: Forestry Corporation issued with a Stop Work Order to cease tree harvesting near Batemans Bay, The Beagle Weekly, 23 July 2020.

Photo: Proposed area of development by Dean Lewins/AAP


Manyana Development Update

In June we reported that an area of 20 hectares in Manyana was about to be logged. Various species, including the Greater Glider, had found refuge there from the fires and, following the logging, the area was to be bulldozed for a residential subdivision. However, a campaign by local residents temporarily halted the development while the Federal Court considered evidence.

In August the federal government required more studies to be done, before the development could go ahead, to determine the potential impact on threatened species. There was particular concern for a colony of grey headed flying foxes. This pressure led to the state government agreeing to contribute to a fund to buy the land so it can be turned over to NSW National Parks. The fundraising it expected to be organised by the Foundation for National Parks and Wildlife.

Ref: Nick O’Malley, Fundraisers try to save the last patch of unburnt forest in Manyana, Sydney Morning Herald, 18 August 2020.

Illustrations: Murray Frederick

Handling Birds

Part 2 - Large Birds and Water Birds

To capture a large bird throw a towel over it and wrap it up, being careful of its claws, beak and legs. Hold the back of its head with one hand and secure its wings with the other, as shown in the picture. Large birds can be transported in a large cardboard box.

A water birds can be captured in the same way with a towel, being careful of its beak, legs and claws. It should be held with one hand holding its beak and head (being careful not to cover its nostrils) and the other firmly around the body, as shown in the picture. It can also be transported in a large cardboard box.

Illustrations and information: Sharon White, Caring for Australian Wildlife, Australian Geographic, revised edition 2020, p. 29.

Photo: Tony de la Fosse by Helena Barlow

Electronic Dosing for Wombats


Engineering company Marstrack has developed an electronic dosing devices to allow moxidectin (cydectin) to be administered automatically on wombats with mange.


Tony de la Fosse, our branch wombat coordinator, has purchased two of the new devices and is currently trialling them. The device is positioned above the burrow entrance and can sense when a wombat passes underneath it. It then administers a dose of the chemical onto the wombat.


Also see https://www.facebook.com/MarstrackTM/

How to use the Frog ID mobile app

There are over 240 species of frogs in Australia. Most of these are not found anywhere else in the world. Some are in decline and four have become extinct.


FrogID is an Australian citizen science project run by the Australian Museum. It has an app that you can download to your mobile phone that will allow you to record frog calls and input information such as the type of location. You later receive an email that will tell you what frog species were identified in your recording. Not only does this help researchers learn more about where different frogs are thriving and in what weather conditions and which times of the year, but it also helps citizens learn more about the frogs in their area.


More info: What is FrogID? and Explore FrogID records

cover

The Bird Way


Jennifer Ackerman, The Bird Way: A New Look at How Birds Talk, Work, Play, Parent, and Think, Scribe Publications, Melbourne, 2020, 355pp.


This fascinating and engrossing book is a must buy for anyone interested in birds. Bird brains may be small but they are more densely packed with neurons than mammals and primates so that they are highly intelligent and are able to go beyond simple instinct to solve problems, make decisions, learn, collaborate, manipulate, deceive and play.


Australian birds, in particular, "tend to be longer lived and more intelligent than birds on other continents” and they are widely featured in this book. For example, pied butcherbirds, black kites, pied currawongs, white ibises and others have learned to safely eat introduced cane toads by avoiding their poisonous parts.


Author Jennifer Ackerman is an experienced writer who is able to describe the findings and discoveries of scientists in an engaging and accessible way. With sections on talk, work, play, love and parenting, she covers the latest research as well as the most extreme and intriguing behaviours of a large diversity of birds.


Buy Online for $35, free postage.

Australian Wildlife: White-Winged Choughs

Video: White-winged choughs


chough nest

Photo: Chough nest from Wikipedia

White-Winged Choughs


extracted from Jennifer Ackerman, The Bird Way: A New Look at How Birds Talk, Work, Play, Parent, and Think.


"They’re adorable, charismatic, gregarious, comical: line up on a narrow tree branch, six or seven red-eyed puffs of black feathers, tenderly preening one another in a pearl-like strand of endearment and affection. Clumsy fliers, they prefer to walk everywhere, swaggering through dry eucaplypt woodlands with their heads strutting backward and forward… Together they build big bizarre nests of mud… set on a horizontal branch, queueing up on the limb, waiting their turn to add their bit of shredded bark, grass, or fur soaked with mud to the rim of the nest. Together they brood, guard, and feed the young….


"And yet there’s a darker side to choughs, especially if the weather turns bad. They squabble and fight… Larger groups gang up on smaller groups, flying at them and pecking viciously, dislodging eggs from nests, and nests from trees… Perhaps most unsettling, warring coughs do something few animals apart from humans and ants do: They forcibly kidnap and enslave the young from other groups."

Photo: Rainbow Lorikeets by Sharon Beder


Australian Wildlife: Rainbow Lorikeets Bathing

YouTube: Rainbow lorikeets in bird bath

Dangers of Feeding Wild Lorikeets


Members of the public sometimes offer inappropriate food to lorikeets, containing sugar, honey, jam and flour. Their natural diet is pollen, nectar and fruit as well as insects and invertebrates.


"It is thought that a diet rich in birdseed may also damage their tongue, making it harder to access pollen and nectar. This diet of unnatural foods can cause illness and even death in lorikeets. Lorikeets are susceptible to necrotizing enteritis - a disease associated with poor hygiene and inadequate diet, which may result from inadequate artificial diets and the unsanitary conditions around crowded feeding stations."


Lorikeets can also spread and catch other diseases at feeding stations. It is better to attract birds by installing a bird bath and planting "flowering native shrubs such as grevilleas, callistemon (bottlebrushes) and banksias”, as well as "some prickly shrubs for smaller birds such as finches and wrens to hide in."


Ref: Don’t Feed the Birds, Wildlife Rescue South Coast, accessed 17 August 2020.

Disruption to Avian Training Workshops


WIRES rules require bird carers to have done the appropriate training. However, since the face to face workshops cannot be held due to COVID-19 concerns, those needing to refresh their certification will need to do the online theory component followed by an online zoom session with an avian team member.


Members who have done the online theory component but no workshop may be granted conditional approval to care for birds as long as certain criteria are met, including:

  • The member must be under the supervision of someone that is avian trained and up to date with their training
  • The member must not be given threatened species or birds requiring intensive care (this may include chicks)
  • This conditional approval is only valid until avian workshops resume
  • On the Carer section of a callsheet record on Carer HQ, the avian carer who is monitoring the untrained member is listed as an “Adviser”

All other members must notify the branch bird coordinator, Sandy Collins, within 24 hours of attending a rescue and sooner if the bird is compromised (for example chicks). Transportation of the bird will then be organised to an avian carer if one is available.

REVEALED: Koala habitat is being logged in NSW right now

Koala habitat is being logged in NSW right now

Wildlife rescuer and arborist Kailas Wild shows us evidence of koalas in the middle of a logging operation in the Lower Bucca State Forest on the NSW North Coast. A YouTube video from the Nature Conservation Council of NSW

Baby Magpie Falls In Love With His Rescuer's Cat | The Dodo Soulmates

Featured YouTube: Baby Magpie Falls In Love With His Rescuer's Cat